Probabilistic methods in coloring and decomposition problems

نویسنده

  • Noga Alon
چکیده

Numerous problems in Graph Theory and Combinatorics can be formulated in terms of the existence of certain colorings of graphs or hypergraphs. Many of these problems can be solved or partially solved by applying probabilistic arguments. In this paper we discuss several examples that illustrate the methods used. This is mainly a survey paper, but it contains some new results as well.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

LPKP: location-based probabilistic key pre-distribution scheme for large-scale wireless sensor networks using graph coloring

Communication security of wireless sensor networks is achieved using cryptographic keys assigned to the nodes. Due to resource constraints in such networks, random key pre-distribution schemes are of high interest. Although in most of these schemes no location information is considered, there are scenarios that location information can be obtained by nodes after their deployment. In this paper,...

متن کامل

A practical algorithm for [r, s, t]-coloring of graph

Coloring graphs is one of important and frequently used topics in diverse sciences. In the majority of the articles, it is intended to find a proper bound for vertex coloring, edge coloring or total coloring in the graph. Although it is important to find a proper algorithm for graph coloring, it is hard and time-consuming too. In this paper, a new algorithm for vertex coloring, edge coloring an...

متن کامل

The Reliable Hierarchical Location-allocation Model under Heterogeneous Probabilistic Disruptions

This paper presents a novel reliable hierarchical location-allocation model where facilities are subject to the risk of disruptions. Based on the relationship between various levels of system, a multi-level multi-flow hierarchy is considered. The heterogeneous probabilistic disruptions are investigated in which the constructed facilities have different site-dependent and independent failure rat...

متن کامل

Heuristic and metaheuristic methods for computing graph treewidth

The notion of treewidth is of considerable interest in relation to NP-hard problems. Indeed, several studies have shown that the tree-decomposition method can be used to solve many basic optimization problems in polynomial time when treewidth is bounded, even if, for arbitrary graphs, computing the treewidth is NP-hard. Several papers present heuristics with computational experiments. For many ...

متن کامل

Ant Colony Optimization for Tree Decompositions

Instances of constraint satisfaction problems can be solved efficiently if they are representable as a tree decomposition of small width. Unfortunately, the task of finding a decomposition of minimum width is NP-complete itself. Therefore, several heuristic and metaheuristic methods have been developed for this problem. In this paper we investigate the application of different variants of Ant C...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Discrete Mathematics

دوره 127  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1994